Friday, September 30, 2016

Bees buzzing on sugar can experience emotions like happiness and optimism, scientists say

Everyone knows sugar makes us feel good.

Studies have shown that sweet foods can improve adult humans’ moods and reduce crying and grimacing in babies when they are poked in the foot by researchers. But does it work on insects?

Researchers at Queen Mary University of London wanted to see whether they...



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How science would fare under a Clinton or Trump administration

In a presidential election season dominated by talk of birth certificates, tax returns and email servers, science has rarely made headlines. But that doesn’t mean it’s irrelevant. On the contrary, policy decisions made by the next president will influence the future of the planet and all its inhabitants...



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Rosetta's final moments: Watch live as the spacecraft closes in on comet 67P

The European Space Agency’s Rosetta mission is about to come to an end, and you can watch for the final signal live, right here.

NASA and the Jet Propulsion Laboratory will be streaming live from ESA’s European Space Operations Center in Darmstadt, Germany, where scientists from around the world...



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Thursday, September 29, 2016

Astronomers spot spiral arms swirling around a young star, offering clues to early planet formation

An international team of astronomers has discovered what might be the first evidence of density-driven spiral arms in the gas and dust around a still-forming star.

The findings, described in the journal Science, could offer an unprecedented glimpse at a key stage in a young star’s life, and may...



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It may look like an alien invasion, but HyperBody is really just a workout

What is HyperBody? Is it a class? A person? Performance art? Is it, ultimately, for real?

The simple answer is that HyperBody is all of the above.

HyperBody, the fitness craze with the same name as its guru, combines dance aerobics, high-intensity interval training and a heavy dose of lasers,...



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An unusual 'black moon' is coming Friday, but it's not the end of the world

This Friday, something unusual will happen in the sky over Los Angeles. Unfortunately, you won’t be able to see it.

Sept. 30 marks the emergence of the “black moon” — when a second new moon rises in one month. Like all new moons, you cannot see it with the naked eye, because the side of the moon...



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Goodbye, Rosetta, and thanks for all the comet science

It was conceived when Ronald Reagan was in the White House. It launched a few weeks after Mark Zuckerberg created Facebook in his Harvard dorm. It spent a full decade looping around the solar system. And when it finally caught up with its target, it deployed the first probe to land on a speeding...



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Wednesday, September 28, 2016

Eye-tracking technology shows that preschool teachers have implicit bias against black boys

For African American boys, the presumption of guilt starts before they have entered a kindergarten classroom, new research shows.

In a study presented Wednesday to a meeting of education policy officials, researchers found that pre-K educators who were prompted to expect trouble in a classroom...



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For patients who need bone grafts, a 3D-printer could come to the rescue

Scientists have 3-D-printed splints for babies’ airways, faux brains to study cortical folding — and now they’ve done it with bone. A team of researchers at Northwestern University has created a highly flexible artificial bone that helps speed up recovery and that can be easily manipulated by surgeons...



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Teen birth rate in the U.S. hits record low for 7th consecutive year

The birth rate for U.S. teenagers hit an all-time low in 2015, the seventh straight year a new record has been set. 

Overall, there were 22.3 births for every 1,000 young women between 15 and 19, according to a report released Wednesday by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. That represents...



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'Hello? This is Deepak. I want you to relax and think of rose petals'

Meditating has always been about unplugging, finding a quiet place with no distractions and experiencing a few minutes of solitude.

But a new way of meditating, courtesy of famed doctor and self-help author Deepak Chopra, flips that notion on its head. In his re-imagining, instead of disconnecting,...



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Not every marriage should happen ... and other messages from the Brangelina divorce

Trying to avoid the gory details of Brad Pitt and Angelina Jolie’s divorce? It might be wise to pay attention and learn from their mistakes -- because, under all that glitz, they’re human too.

“I don’t think it’s fair to say that celebrities are more narcissistic or self-centered than noncelebs,...



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Tuesday, September 27, 2016

Narcissists may start out popular, but people see through them in the long run

To build a following, narcissism works. Briefly.

But if, as they say in this electoral season, you’re looking to “grow your base,” exercising emotional intelligence — expressing empathy, checking your emotions in a bid to avoid conflict, and investing in personal relationships — is a strategy that...



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Baby boy with DNA from 3 people offers hope for moms who would pass on deadly genetic diseases

A healthy baby boy is the first person to be born with DNA from three people, according to a medical report released Tuesday.

In addition to inheriting nuclear DNA from his mother and father, the infant also has mitochondrial DNA from a second woman who served as an egg donor.

Mitochondrial DNA...



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Monday, September 26, 2016

In addition to fueling aggression, testosterone can also make men more generous, study says

Testosterone, the big daddy (if you will) of male hormones, has gotten a bit of a bad reputation, what with it being linked to bluster, aggression, violent offending and a whole raft of behaviors at which men do seem to best women consistently.

But in humans, new research suggests that’s not the...



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Hubble Space Telescope finds plumes of water erupting from Europa

NASA’s Hubble Space Telescope has found signs of water vapor spewing out of the surface of Jupiter’s icy moon Europa. The water appears to shoot about 125 miles high and may come from the global ocean thought to lie beneath its frozen shell.

The discovery, set to be published in the Astrophysical...



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Can gadgets actually make you more zen? We give 3 a try

Maybe hacking your meditation practice with high-tech programs and devices also is the ultimate irony, but can they really be time savers? A brain-trainer?

I tested three systems that promised to deliver more quickly the effects of meditation.

As they say about traditional meditation, you don’t...



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Got kidney stones? Try riding a roller coaster to dislodge them

Just ask any one of the 300,000 Americans who, in any given year, develop kidney stones: What if the excruciating pain of passing one of those little devils could be prevented by strapping yourself into a make-believe runaway mine train, throwing your hands in the air and enduring G-forces as high...



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Saturday, September 24, 2016

How the moon and big tides could be a trigger for big earthquakes

It’s one of the most enduring mysteries in earthquake science: Why do small earthquakes stay small, while others grow into monsters?

A group of researchers offered a partial, but tantalizing answer this month: The moon and big tides.

How does this work?

The scientists zeroed in on times of high...



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Friday, September 23, 2016

Does Pluto have a hidden ocean? Its 'heart' holds a clue

Pluto’s “heart” is spilling its secrets. Scientists using data from NASA’s New Horizons mission have found more evidence that there may be an ocean beneath the dwarf planet’s surface.

The findings, published by Geophysical Research Letters, could shed light on the internal mysteries of this frigid,...



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Meditation takes many forms. Quietly ponder these insights

Scientific and secular supporters of meditation are using the ancient practice as an aid for modern afflictions such as high blood pressure, insomnia, depression and anxiety.

“Thirty million Americans have tried meditation. It’s in the mainstream and it’s good for your mental health,” said Varun...



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Thursday, September 22, 2016

Bumblebee skilled at 'buzz pollination' may soon join the endangered species list

A type of bumblebee native to North America may soon be named to the endangered species list. It would be the first bee species to be considered endangered in the United States.

The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service on Thursday formally proposed that the Bombus affinis, or rusty patched bumblebee,...



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Keep it simple, silly. Forget the fads and take a good walk

Fitness these days might be all about a newfangled studio fad — but sometimes there's nothing better than a good old-fashioned walk. Here are a couple of ideas for getting in your steps:

Try the Detour app for some colorful insight into the neighborhood you're ambling through. Detour brought in...



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Ig Nobel Prizes: Tune into the most entertaining scientific award show of the year

Not every scientific study can be about weighty topics, like gravity waves or gene editing. Sometimes you can gain a true scientific insight by discovering that mammals of vastly different sizes require roughly the same amount of time to empty their bladders, or by noticing that people who speak...



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Wednesday, September 21, 2016

Bacteria have sculpted the world we live in, and that's why MacArthur winner Dianne Newman studies them

Newly minted MacArthur fellow Dianne Newman is a huge fan of tiny microbes. 

Sit down with her in her homey office at the Caltech campus in Pasadena, and the 44-year-old microbiologist will dazzle you with amazing tales of these miniature organisms.

She might mention that there are so many microbes...



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Meet the 2016 MacArthur fellows

The 2016 MacArthur fellows were honored for their work in theater arts, human rights law, bioengineering and other fields. One was cited for finding ways to bring credit to communities with insufficient banking; another invented an origami microscope that costs less than $1 to make. Among the 23...

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MacArthur winner Victoria Orphan showed how deep-sea microbes keep greenhouse gas out of the atmosphere

Victoria Orphan was on a boat off the Southern California coast in 1993 when she asked a graduate student sampling seawater about his research. He stained a sample with fluorescent dye and put it under a microscope. Orphan, then a UC Santa Barbara undergraduate, stared at the dense constellations...



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Manu Prakash, newly minted MacArthur 'genius,' builds water computers and origami microscopes

The solutions to global health problems usually come with a hefty price tag. Manu Prakash is working to change that.

Among his many inventions is the Foldscope, a lightweight microscope made from a single sheet of paper that costs less than $1 to build. He has also created a tiny chip that can...



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How scientists virtually unwrapped an ancient, burned scroll and read the words inside

Sometimes science seems like science, and sometimes it seems like magic.

This week, computer scientists at the University of Kentucky, Lexington described how they virtually unfurled a charred and crushed biblical scroll dating back nearly 2000 years.

Thanks to their work, scholars are now able to...



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United Nations takes on antimicrobial resistance

Meeting under the umbrella of the United Nations General Assembly, international leaders on Wednesday launched new efforts to stem the rising tide of antimicrobial resistance, which has blunted the effectiveness of existing medications in treating infectious diseases.

Heads of state and country...



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All over the world, people celebrate holidays by gaining weight

Halloween is right around the corner, which means Thanksgiving and Christmas will be coming up soon. If you’re already worried about putting on extra pounds over the holidays, a new study has some discouraging news: Your fears are justified.

Americans who participated in the study saw their weight...



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For those in posh jobs, depression may be harder to treat

There are certainly many perks that come with a job at the top of the corporate ladder, but this is not one of them: When people with prestigious jobs fall into depression, they are less likely to benefit from treatment than their coworkers several rungs below them.

In a study of 654 employed patients...



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The West Coast fitness gurus you need to follow on Instagram

Instagram can be so much more than selfies and scenery. Follow the right mix of trainers, yogis and nutritionists in California's #FitFam, and you'll find it easier to stay motivated and on track with your goals. These California Instagrammers can help you find workouts, inspiration and those fitness...

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Tuesday, September 20, 2016

Chill out, ladies. Stress can erase the benefits of your healthful diet

Life sometimes foils the best of our intentions.

New research on women, stress and diet amply illustrates that sad fact. It shows that even when women greeted a new day with a “better-for-you” fast-food breakfast, that meal’s expected health-promoting qualities were washed away by the carry-over...



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Conservationist John Craighead, protector of wild rivers and Yellowstone's grizzlies, dies at 100

Conservationist John Craighead, who will be forever linked to America's wild rivers and a seminal study of grizzly bears, has died. He was 100. 

Craighead, who had been ailing for years, died in his sleep at his Missoula home Sunday, according to his son Johnny. 

The Missoulian reports that upon...



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Men with anxiety are more vulnerable to cancer, study says

Men over 40 who are plagued with the omnipresent of generalized anxiety disorder are more than twice as likely to die of cancer than are men who do not have the mental affliction, new research finds. But for women who suffer from severe anxiety, the research found no increased risk of cancer death.

...

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Monday, September 19, 2016

FDA asks coders to create an app that matches opioid overdose victims with lifesaving rescue drug

In a bid to stanch the death toll of the nation’s epidemic of opioid drug use, the Food and Drug Administration is calling for the development of a cellphone app that could quickly bring lifesaving medication to the rescue of a person in the throes of a potentially deadly overdose.

The FDA on Monday...



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Bright light boosts testosterone in men with low libido, study says

For men whose sex drive has stalled, Italian researchers have found in a small study that early morning exposure to bright light – a treatment widely used for seasonal depression --  revs up testosterone production and boosts sexual function and satisfaction.

In a pilot trial that recruited 38...



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What researchers learned about hook-up culture from volunteers who drank beer for the sake of science

Why does drinking lead to hook-ups? One theory is that alcohol makes people feel more frisky. Another is that it simply causes people to let loose and act more impulsively, facilitating all kinds of behavior that would otherwise be considered inappropriate.

Swiss researchers designed a study to...



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Saturday, September 17, 2016

We put 3 of L.A.'s toughest workouts to the sweat test

Angelenos are notoriously fickle about their workouts; always chasing the next insane challenge to crush.

But more burpees aren’t necessarily the answer.

Here are our picks for three workouts – all under an hour – that will bring the challenge without feeling like a chore.

THE LAGREE METHOD

Sometimes...



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Indoor cycling spins to a tech-heavy beat at Flywheel in Playa Vista

Indoor cycling has legions of devotees in Los Angeles, who flock to it for the intensity of the exercise and compelling group vibe. But sometimes it's not enough to just do a class; some spinners want to know exactly how they did, how fast they cycled, how hard they worked.

And they want the bike...



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Where wellness meets philanthropy: Three events to know about

A few upcoming health events focus on meditation and wellness, as well as helping others. Here are a few to consider: 

Yoga has its own award. The Namaste Award is the centerpoint of the annual Thank You Mother India event organized by the Yoga Gives Back foundation. Oscar-nominated director David...



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Friday, September 16, 2016

Brain cancer overtakes leukemia as deadliest form of childhood cancer, CDC says

Treatments for kids with leukemia have improved so much that it is no longer the deadliest childhood cancer in the U.S., according to a new report from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

The top spot now belongs to brain cancer, the CDC said.

Combined, the two diseases account for...



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Experts tally the dark side of Pokemon Go: 10,000 instances of distracted driving per day

Pokemon Go players can be relentlessly determined to catch ’em all.

So much so that some may be tempted to break the rules of the road ...

 

and even the game ...

Twitter confessionals like this have caused public health researchers to lament the dangers posed by Pokemon Go players who are so dedicated...



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6,000-year-old fabric reveals Peruvians were dyeing textiles with indigo long before Egyptians

Take a good look at the piece of cloth pictured at the top of this story. That was made 6,000 years ago by people living on the coast of Peru.

Now check out those faint blue lines running through it. Yes, they’re washed out, but you can still see them. 

This square of striped cotton, and a few...



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Extinction looms for native bird species on the Hawaiian island of Kauai

Hawaiian honeycreepers have lived in the islands’ tropical forests for millennia, but the colorful finch-like birds are facing “imminent collapse” on Kauai, experts say.

Scientists have observed severe population declines in almost all of the island’s honeycreepers, a famously diverse family of...



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Thursday, September 15, 2016

Oh, hey, Milky Way: Gaia reveals map of more than 1 billion stars in our galaxy

The Milky Way just got a little more crowded. The European Space Agency’s Gaia spacecraft has mapped more than a billion stars in the galaxy with unprecedented accuracy and detail — and it has already discovered 400 million more previously unknown stars.

The stellar trove of 1.142 billion stars,...



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Researchers strengthen link between Zika and microcephaly

A first-of-its-kind study is strengthening the case that Zika is the culprit behind Brazil’s mysterious surge in babies born with microcephaly.

Preliminary results from a study commissioned by the Brazilian Ministry of Health found that 13 out of 32 newborns with microcephaly tested positive for...



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Donald Trump gets the Dr. Oz treatment (or Oz gets the Trump treatment)

At 6 feet 3 and 236 pounds, Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump is, like more than two-thirds of Americans, overweight. He takes a statin medication that keeps his cholesterol numbers well within healthy limits.

With a family history of alcoholism, he doesn’t drink alcohol, and his blood-pressure...



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When it's too noisy for bats to listen for their prey, they use echolocation to hunt instead

The fringe-lipped bat hunts by ear.

The winged predator, found in South and Central America, eavesdrops on the male tungara frog’s mating call and decides on the moment to strike. When the time is right, the bat flies from its perch, using echolocation to hone in on its prey and strike.

Many animals,...



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